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The list of medical tests mentioned in various sources as used in the diagnosis of Stroke includes:
Stroke is diagnosed through several techniques: a short neurological examination, blood tests, CT scans, MRI scans, Doppler ultrasound, and arteriography. (Source: excerpt from NINDS Stroke Information Page: NINDS)
Before a stroke can be treated, diagnostic tests must be performed. Health care providers must find out what kind of stroke it is to treat it correctly. A person thought to be having a stroke may have a neurological exam, blood tests and an electrocardiogram.
Other kinds of tests used in diagnosing stroke include:
· Imaging tests that give a picture of the brain. These include CT (computed tomography) scanning, sometimes called CAT scans, and MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scanning. CT scans are particularly useful for determining if a stroke is caused by a blockage or by bleeding in the brain.
· Electrical tests such as EEG (electroencephalogram) and an evoked response test to record the electrical impulses and sensory processes of the brain.
· Blood flow tests, such as Doppler ultrasound tests, to show any changes in the blood flow to the brain. (Source: excerpt from Stroke: NWHIC)
Doctors make an early diagnosis by studying symptoms, reviewing the patient's medical history, and performing tests such as a computerized tomography (CT) scan-a 3-dimensional x-ray of the brain. (Source: excerpt from Stroke Prevention and Treatment -- Age Page -- Health Information: NIA)
The following medical news items are relevant to diagnosis and misdiagnosis issues for Stroke:
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